Structural Disconnections Explain Brain Network Dysfunction after Stroke
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Structural MRI markers of brain aging early after ischemic stroke
OBJECTIVE To examine associations between ischemic stroke, vascular risk factors, and MRI markers of brain aging. METHODS Eighty-one patients (mean age 67.5 ± 13.1 years, 31 left-sided, 61 men) with confirmed first-ever (n = 66) or recurrent (n = 15) ischemic stroke underwent 3T MRI scanning within 6 weeks of symptom onset (mean 26 ± 9 days). Age-matched controls (n = 40) completed identical ...
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Stroke is a frequently-occurring disease threatening the human nervous system. As a serious debilitation affecting a large-scale, hierarchical, and vastly complex electrochemical system, stroke remains relatively misunderstood. Rehabilitation mechanisms and means have suffered from this lack of systematic understanding. Here we propose an evolution model to simulate the dynamic actual evolvemen...
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The motor function is controlled by the motor system that comprises a series of cortical and subcortical areas interacting via anatomical connections. The motor function will be disturbed when the stroke lesion impairs either any of these areas or their connections. More and more evidence indicates that the reorganization of the motor network including both areas and their anatomical and functi...
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BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Studies on adult stroke patients have demonstrated functional changes in cortical excitability, metabolic rate, or blood flow after motor therapy, measures that can fluctuate rapidly over time. This study evaluated whether evidence could also be found for structural brain changes during an efficacious rehabilitation program. METHODS Chronic stroke patients were randomly...
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The past few years have seen considerable interest in findings of abnormal brain connectivity in the autism spectrum disorders (ASD). We review recent work from neuroimaging and other sources, and argue that there is considerable convergent evidence suggesting that connectivity is disrupted in ASD. We point to evidence both of local over-connectivity and of long-distance under-connectivity, and...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Cell Reports
سال: 2019
ISSN: 2211-1247
DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2019.07.100